Indian Evidence Act, 1872

Section 62

Primary evidence

Englishहिंदी

⚡ Quick Answer Reference: Section 62 IEA

Provision: Section 62 of IEA
Act: Indian Evidence Act, 1872
Classification: evidence
Jurisdiction: India
Summary: Section 62 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, defines primary evidence as the document itself produced for the inspection of the Court. This means that the original document is considered primary evidence, and it is the most reliable form of evidence.

Statutory Content

What does Section 62 of IEA say?

Primary evidence means the document itself produced for the inspection of the Court.

Indian StandardSection 62, Indian Evidence Act, 1872

Bluebook (21st ed.)Indian Evidence Act, 1872, § 62 (India)

Court Pleading StandardSection 62 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗

✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Meera Reddy (Bar Council ID: AP/2910/2019).

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Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 62 of IEA mean?

Plain English Explanation

Section 62 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, defines primary evidence as the document itself produced for the inspection of the Court. This means that the original document is considered primary evidence, and it is the most reliable form of evidence.

Practical Interpretation

In practical terms, this section means that when a document is produced in court, it is considered primary evidence if it is the original document. This is important because primary evidence is considered more reliable than secondary evidence, which is a copy of the original document.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose of this section is to establish the definition of primary evidence, which is essential for determining the admissibility and reliability of evidence in court.

Key Legal Elements

•The document must be produced for the inspection of the Court.
•The document must be the original document.
•The document must be relevant to the case.
•There are no exceptions or limitations under this section.

Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 62 IEA

Rajesh, a lawyer, is representing his client in a court case. He produces the original contract between his client and the opposing party as evidence. The contract is the primary evidence because it is the original document produced for the inspection of the Court. This is an example of how Section 62 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, applies in everyday situations.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 62 IEA

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 62 of IEA?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to all individuals and entities who produce documents as evidence in court.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment, so it is neither bailable nor cognizable.

Common Questions about Section 62 IEA

What is Section 62 of IEA?

Section 62 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (IEA) defines and regulates "Primary evidence". In plain terms: Section 62 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, defines primary evidence as the document itself produced for the inspection of the Court. This means that the original document is considered primary evidence, and it is the most reliable form of evidence.

What are the elements of Section 62 of IEA?

The essential elements of Section 62 of IEA are: The document must be produced for the inspection of the Court.; The document must be the original document.; The document must be relevant to the case..

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