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Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Section 286

Record in summary trials

Quick Answer Reference: Section 286 BNSS

  • Provision: Section 286 of BNSS
  • Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Classification: SUMMARY TRIALS
  • Jurisdiction: India
  • Summary: This section requires a Magistrate to record specific details in summary trials, including case number, dates, parties' names, offence, plea, finding, sentence, and termination date.
Statutory Content

What does Section 286 of BNSS say?

In every case tried summarily, the Magistrate shall enter, in such form as the State Government may direct, the following particulars, namely:— (a) the serial number of the case; (b) the date of the commission of the offence; (c) the date of the report or complaint; (d) the name of the complainant (if any); (e) the name, parentage and residence of the accused; (f) the offence complained of and the offence (if any) proved, and in cases coming under clause (i), clause (ii) or clause (iii) of sub-section (1) of section 283, the value of the property in respect of which the offence has been committed; (g) the plea of the accused and his examination (if any); (h) the finding; (i) the sentence or other final order; (j) the date on which proceedings terminated.

Indian StandardSection 286, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, § 286 (India)
Court Pleading StandardSection 286 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/bharatiya-nagarik-suraksha-sanhita/286

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗
✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Priya Menon (Bar Council ID: MAH/4521/2018).
AI Educational GuideAI-generated explanation for educational and research purposes. Original statutory text is preserved exactly.
Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 286 of BNSS mean?

Plain English Explanation

This section requires a Magistrate to record specific details in summary trials, including case number, dates, parties' names, offence, plea, finding, sentence, and termination date.

Practical Interpretation

In practice, this section ensures that Magistrates maintain a systematic record of summary trials, facilitating case tracking, review, and appeal processes.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose is to establish a standardized record-keeping procedure for summary trials, promoting transparency, accountability, and efficiency in the judicial process.

Key Legal Elements
  • The Magistrate must enter the serial number of the case.
  • The Magistrate must record the date of the commission of the offence and the date of the report or complaint.
  • The key legal test is the requirement for the Magistrate to enter the particulars in the form directed by the State Government.
  • There is no explicit exception or limitation stated in this section.
Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 286 BNSS

For instance, if Rajesh is accused of theft, the Magistrate must record the case number, dates of the offence and complaint, Rajesh's name and residence, the offence complained of and proved, Rajesh's plea, the finding, sentence, and the date of termination. This ensures a comprehensive record of the summary trial.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 286 BNSS

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 286 of BNSS?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to Magistrates in summary trials, which may involve private individuals or public entities as parties.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section does not deal with the classification of offences as bailable or cognizable.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Common Questions about Section 286 BNSS

What is Section 286 of BNSS?

Section 286 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Record in summary trials". In plain terms: This section requires a Magistrate to record specific details in summary trials, including case number, dates, parties' names, offence, plea, finding, sentence, and termination date.

What is the punishment under Section 286 of BNSS?

Section 286 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 286 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?

Whether Section 286 of BNSS is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.

What are the elements of Section 286 of BNSS?

The essential elements of Section 286 of BNSS are: The Magistrate must enter the serial number of the case.; The Magistrate must record the date of the commission of the offence and the date of the report or complaint.; The key legal test is the requirement for the Magistrate to enter the particulars in the form directed by the State Government..

Landmark Case Laws

Landmark Judgments under Section 286 BNSS

2014 8 SCC 273

Supreme Court of India

2017 10 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

1978 1 SCC 248

Supreme Court of India

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)