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Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Section 120

Contents of bond

Quick Answer Reference: Section 120 CrPC

  • Provision: Section 120 of CrPC
  • Act: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
  • Classification: criminal procedure
  • Jurisdiction: India
  • Summary: This section explains the contents of a bond that a person must execute when they are required to keep the peace or behave well. If they are required to behave well, they must not commit or attempt to commit any offence that can lead to imprisonment, anywhere in India.
Statutory Content

What does Section 120 of CrPC say?

The bond to be executed by any such person shall bind him to keep the peace or to be of good behaviour, as the case may be, and in the latter case the commission or attempt to commit, or the abetment of, any offence punishable with imprisonment, wherever it may be committed, is a breach of the bond.

Indian StandardSection 120, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Bluebook (21st ed.)Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, § 120 (India)
Court Pleading StandardSection 120 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/code-of-criminal-procedure-1973/120

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗
✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Arjun Choudhury (Bar Council ID: D/8734/2015).
AI Educational GuideAI-generated explanation for educational and research purposes. Original statutory text is preserved exactly.
Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 120 of CrPC mean?

Plain English Explanation

This section explains the contents of a bond that a person must execute when they are required to keep the peace or behave well. If they are required to behave well, they must not commit or attempt to commit any offence that can lead to imprisonment, anywhere in India.

Practical Interpretation

In practical terms, this section means that if someone is required to execute a bond to behave well, they must not commit any offence that can lead to imprisonment. This includes offences committed anywhere in India.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose of this section is to ensure that individuals who are required to execute a bond to behave well do not commit any offence that can lead to imprisonment. This provision aims to maintain public order and safety.

Key Legal Elements
  • The bond must be executed by a person who is required to keep the peace or behave well.
  • The bond must bind the person to keep the peace or behave well.
  • The commission or attempt to commit, or the abetment of, any offence punishable with imprisonment is a breach of the bond.
  • The bond applies to offences committed anywhere in India.
Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 120 CrPC

Rajesh is required to execute a bond to behave well. He is not allowed to commit any offence that can lead to imprisonment. If Rajesh commits an offence, such as theft, he will be in breach of his bond. This means that he may face legal consequences for his actions.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 120 CrPC

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 120 of CrPC?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment. The consequences of breaching a bond under this section will depend on the specific circumstances and the laws applicable to the offence committed.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to both private individuals and public entities who are required to execute a bond to keep the peace or behave well.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section does not specify whether an offence under this section is bailable or cognizable. The classification of an offence as bailable or cognizable will depend on the specific circumstances and the laws applicable to the offence committed.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Common Questions about Section 120 CrPC

What is Section 120 of CrPC?

Section 120 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC) defines and regulates "Contents of bond". In plain terms: This section explains the contents of a bond that a person must execute when they are required to keep the peace or behave well. If they are required to behave well, they must not commit or attempt to commit any offence that can lead to imprisonment, anywhere in India.

What is the punishment under Section 120 of CrPC?

Section 120 of CrPC does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 120 of CrPC bailable or non-bailable?

Whether Section 120 of CrPC is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.

What are the elements of Section 120 of CrPC?

The essential elements of Section 120 of CrPC are: The bond must be executed by a person who is required to keep the peace or behave well.; The bond must bind the person to keep the peace or behave well.; The commission or attempt to commit, or the abetment of, any offence punishable with imprisonment is a breach of the bond..

Landmark Case Laws

Landmark Judgments under Section 120 CrPC

1978 1 SCC 248

Supreme Court of India

2013 2 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)

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