Statements of facts in issue or relevant facts, made in published maps or charts generally offered for public sale, or in maps or plans made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government, as to matters usually represented or stated in such maps, charts or plans, are themselves relevant facts.
Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam
Section 30
Relevancy of statements in maps, charts and plans
⚡ Quick Answer Reference: Section 30 BSA
- Provision: Section 30 of BSA
- Act: Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam
- Classification: RELEVANCY OF FACTS
- Jurisdiction: India
- Summary: This section makes statements of facts in published maps, charts, or plans relevant if they are about matters usually shown in such documents and are made under government authority or for public sale.
What does Section 30 of BSA say?
Embed this Section Card
Want to display this Section explanation card on your website? Copy and paste the HTML code below:
What does Section 30 of BSA mean?
Plain English Explanation
This section makes statements of facts in published maps, charts, or plans relevant if they are about matters usually shown in such documents and are made under government authority or for public sale.
Practical Interpretation
In practice, this section allows maps, charts, or plans to serve as evidence in legal proceedings if they contain relevant facts and meet the specified conditions, such as being published for public sale or created under government authority.
Core Legal Purpose
The core purpose is to establish the admissibility of certain types of documents as evidence, specifically those that contain factual statements relevant to a case and are produced under credible circumstances.
- •The statements must be about facts in issue or relevant facts.
- •The maps, charts, or plans must be published for public sale or made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government.
- •The statements must be about matters usually represented or stated in such maps, charts, or plans.
- •There is no explicit exception mentioned in this section, but the applicability depends on the conditions being met.
Practical Example of Section 30 BSA
Rajesh is involved in a boundary dispute with his neighbor, Priya. A map published by the State Government's survey department, which is generally offered for public sale, clearly shows the boundary between their properties. This map can be considered relevant evidence under Section 30 because it was made under government authority and contains a statement of fact relevant to the dispute.
Frequently Asked Questions about Section 30 BSA
Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 30 of BSA?
This section is a procedural provision regarding the relevancy of evidence and does not prescribe a penal punishment.
Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?
This section applies to documents made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government, or those published for public sale, which can involve both public entities and private individuals in terms of admissibility of evidence.
Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?
This section does not deal with offences, so it does not classify any actions as bailable or cognizable.
Common Questions about Section 30 BSA
What is Section 30 of BSA?
Section 30 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) defines and regulates "Relevancy of statements in maps, charts and plans". In plain terms: This section makes statements of facts in published maps, charts, or plans relevant if they are about matters usually shown in such documents and are made under government authority or for public sale.
What are the elements of Section 30 of BSA?
The essential elements of Section 30 of BSA are: The statements must be about facts in issue or relevant facts.; The maps, charts, or plans must be published for public sale or made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government.; The statements must be about matters usually represented or stated in such maps, charts, or plans..
Landmark Judgments under Section 30 BSA
Sections commonly cited alongside Section 30
Ask Nyaya AI About Section 30
Select a pre-configured prompt to run this section through the grounded research engine.