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Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam

Section 30

Relevancy of statements in maps, charts and plans

Quick Answer Reference: Section 30 BSA

  • Provision: Section 30 of BSA
  • Act: Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam
  • Classification: RELEVANCY OF FACTS
  • Jurisdiction: India
  • Summary: This section makes statements of facts in published maps, charts, or plans relevant if they are about matters usually shown in such documents and are made under government authority or for public sale.
Statutory Content

What does Section 30 of BSA say?

Statements of facts in issue or relevant facts, made in published maps or charts generally offered for public sale, or in maps or plans made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government, as to matters usually represented or stated in such maps, charts or plans, are themselves relevant facts.

Indian StandardSection 30, Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam
Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, § 30 (India)
Court Pleading StandardSection 30 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam
Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam/30

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗
✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Meera Reddy (Bar Council ID: AP/2910/2019).
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Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 30 of BSA mean?

Plain English Explanation

This section makes statements of facts in published maps, charts, or plans relevant if they are about matters usually shown in such documents and are made under government authority or for public sale.

Practical Interpretation

In practice, this section allows maps, charts, or plans to serve as evidence in legal proceedings if they contain relevant facts and meet the specified conditions, such as being published for public sale or created under government authority.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose is to establish the admissibility of certain types of documents as evidence, specifically those that contain factual statements relevant to a case and are produced under credible circumstances.

Key Legal Elements
  • The statements must be about facts in issue or relevant facts.
  • The maps, charts, or plans must be published for public sale or made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government.
  • The statements must be about matters usually represented or stated in such maps, charts, or plans.
  • There is no explicit exception mentioned in this section, but the applicability depends on the conditions being met.
Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 30 BSA

Rajesh is involved in a boundary dispute with his neighbor, Priya. A map published by the State Government's survey department, which is generally offered for public sale, clearly shows the boundary between their properties. This map can be considered relevant evidence under Section 30 because it was made under government authority and contains a statement of fact relevant to the dispute.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 30 BSA

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 30 of BSA?

This section is a procedural provision regarding the relevancy of evidence and does not prescribe a penal punishment.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to documents made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government, or those published for public sale, which can involve both public entities and private individuals in terms of admissibility of evidence.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section does not deal with offences, so it does not classify any actions as bailable or cognizable.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Common Questions about Section 30 BSA

What is Section 30 of BSA?

Section 30 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) defines and regulates "Relevancy of statements in maps, charts and plans". In plain terms: This section makes statements of facts in published maps, charts, or plans relevant if they are about matters usually shown in such documents and are made under government authority or for public sale.

What are the elements of Section 30 of BSA?

The essential elements of Section 30 of BSA are: The statements must be about facts in issue or relevant facts.; The maps, charts, or plans must be published for public sale or made under the authority of the Central Government or any State Government.; The statements must be about matters usually represented or stated in such maps, charts, or plans..

Landmark Case Laws

Landmark Judgments under Section 30 BSA

2017 10 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

2014 8 SCC 273

Supreme Court of India

1978 1 SCC 248

Supreme Court of India

2013 2 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

Related Sections
Commonly Cited Alongside

Sections commonly cited alongside Section 30

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