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Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Section 526

Practising advocate not to sit as Magistrate in certain Courts

Quick Answer Reference: Section 526 BNSS

  • Provision: Section 526 of BNSS
  • Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Classification: MISCELLANEOUS
  • Jurisdiction: India
  • Summary: This section says that an advocate who practices in a court where a Magistrate sits cannot also sit as a Magistrate in that court or any other court within the same local jurisdiction.
Statutory Content

What does Section 526 of BNSS say?

No advocate who practices in the Court of any Magistrate shall sit as a Magistrate in that Court or in any Court within the local jurisdiction of that Court.

Indian StandardSection 526, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, § 526 (India)
Court Pleading StandardSection 526 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/bharatiya-nagarik-suraksha-sanhita/526

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗
✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Arjun Choudhury (Bar Council ID: D/8734/2015).
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Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 526 of BNSS mean?

Plain English Explanation

This section says that an advocate who practices in a court where a Magistrate sits cannot also sit as a Magistrate in that court or any other court within the same local jurisdiction.

Practical Interpretation

In real practice, this means that if an advocate regularly appears in a court where a Magistrate presides, they cannot be appointed as a Magistrate in that court or any other court within the same local jurisdiction.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose of this section is to prevent conflicts of interest and maintain the integrity of the judicial process by ensuring that advocates do not hold dual roles in the same court or local jurisdiction.

Key Legal Elements
  • The advocate practices in the Court of a Magistrate.
  • The advocate is to be appointed as a Magistrate in that Court or any Court within the local jurisdiction of that Court.
  • None specified in the statutory text.
  • None specified in the statutory text.
Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 526 BNSS

Rajesh, an advocate, regularly appears in the court of Magistrate Priya in the local jurisdiction of Delhi. If Rajesh were to be appointed as a Magistrate in the same court or any other court within the local jurisdiction of Delhi, this section would prohibit such an appointment. This is because Rajesh practices in the Court of Magistrate Priya, and the section explicitly prohibits advocates who practice in the Court of a Magistrate from sitting as a Magistrate in that Court or any Court within the local jurisdiction.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 526 BNSS

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 526 of BNSS?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to advocates who practice in the Court of a Magistrate, which can be either private individuals or public entities.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment, so it does not classify as a criminal offence. Therefore, it is neither bailable nor cognizable.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Common Questions about Section 526 BNSS

What is Section 526 of BNSS?

Section 526 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Practising advocate not to sit as Magistrate in certain Courts". In plain terms: This section says that an advocate who practices in a court where a Magistrate sits cannot also sit as a Magistrate in that court or any other court within the same local jurisdiction.

What is the punishment under Section 526 of BNSS?

Section 526 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 526 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?

Whether Section 526 of BNSS is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.

What are the elements of Section 526 of BNSS?

The essential elements of Section 526 of BNSS are: The advocate practices in the Court of a Magistrate.; The advocate is to be appointed as a Magistrate in that Court or any Court within the local jurisdiction of that Court.; None specified in the statutory text..

Landmark Case Laws

Landmark Judgments under Section 526 BNSS

2014 8 SCC 273

Supreme Court of India

2017 10 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

2013 2 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

1978 1 SCC 248

Supreme Court of India