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Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Section 486

Declaration by sureties

Quick Answer Reference: Section 486 BNSS

  • Provision: Section 486 of BNSS
  • Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Classification: PROVISIONS AS TO BAIL AND BONDS
  • Jurisdiction: India
  • Summary: When someone stands surety for an accused person to get bail, they must tell the court how many people they have stood surety for, including the accused, and provide all relevant details.
Statutory Content

What does Section 486 of BNSS say?

Every person standing surety to an accused person for his release on bail, shall make a declaration before the Court as to the number of persons to whom he has stood surety including the accused, giving therein all the relevant particulars.

Indian StandardSection 486, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, § 486 (India)
Court Pleading StandardSection 486 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/bharatiya-nagarik-suraksha-sanhita/486

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗
✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Priya Menon (Bar Council ID: MAH/4521/2018).
AI Educational GuideAI-generated explanation for educational and research purposes. Original statutory text is preserved exactly.
Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 486 of BNSS mean?

Plain English Explanation

When someone stands surety for an accused person to get bail, they must tell the court how many people they have stood surety for, including the accused, and provide all relevant details.

Practical Interpretation

In practice, this means the surety must disclose their involvement in standing surety for multiple individuals, including the accused, to the court.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose of this section is to ensure transparency and accountability in the bail process by requiring sureties to disclose their involvement in standing surety for multiple individuals.

Key Legal Elements
  • The surety must make a declaration before the court.
  • The declaration must include the number of persons to whom the surety has stood, including the accused.
  • The declaration must provide all relevant particulars.
  • There is no specific exception or limitation mentioned in the statutory text.
Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 486 BNSS

Rajesh, a businessman, stands surety for his friend, Amit, who has been accused of a crime. Rajesh also stands surety for another friend, Priya, who is accused of a different crime. When Rajesh applies for bail for Amit, he must make a declaration before the court stating that he has stood surety for two individuals, including Amit, and providing all relevant particulars. This declaration helps the court understand Rajesh's involvement in standing surety for multiple individuals.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 486 BNSS

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 486 of BNSS?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to private individuals who stand surety for accused persons.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section is a procedural provision and does not classify as a criminal offence. Therefore, it is neither bailable nor cognizable.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Common Questions about Section 486 BNSS

What is Section 486 of BNSS?

Section 486 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Declaration by sureties". In plain terms: When someone stands surety for an accused person to get bail, they must tell the court how many people they have stood surety for, including the accused, and provide all relevant details.

What is the punishment under Section 486 of BNSS?

Section 486 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 486 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?

Whether Section 486 of BNSS is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.

What are the elements of Section 486 of BNSS?

The essential elements of Section 486 of BNSS are: The surety must make a declaration before the court.; The declaration must include the number of persons to whom the surety has stood, including the accused.; The declaration must provide all relevant particulars..

Landmark Case Laws

Landmark Judgments under Section 486 BNSS

2014 8 SCC 273

Supreme Court of India

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)

2017 10 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)

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