(1) Every person, aware of the commission of, or of the intention of any other person to commit, any offence punishable under any of the following sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, namely:— (i) sections 103 to 105 (both inclusive); (ii) sections 111 to 113 (both inclusive); (iii) sections 140 to 144 (both inclusive); (iv) sections 147 to 154 (both inclusive) and section 158; (v) sections 178 to 182 (both inclusive); (vi) sections 189 and 191; (vii) sections 274 to 280 (both inclusive); (viii) section 307; (ix) sections 309 to 312 (both inclusive); (x) sub-section (5) of section 316; (xi) sections 326 to 328 (both inclusive); and (xii) sections 331 and 332, upon the person so aware, forthwith give information to the nearest Magistrate or police officer of such commission or intention. (2) For the purposes of this section, the term “offence” includes any act committed at any place out of India which would constitute an offence if committed in India.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Section 33
Public to give information of certain offences
⚡ Quick Answer Reference: Section 33 BNSS
- Provision: Section 33 of BNSS
- Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- Classification: POWERS OF SUPERIOR OFFICERS OF POLICE AND AID TO THE MAGISTRATES AND THE POLICE
- Jurisdiction: India
- Summary: This section requires anyone aware of certain serious crimes or intentions to commit them to immediately inform the nearest magistrate or police officer.
What does Section 33 of BNSS say?
Embed this Section Card
Want to display this Section explanation card on your website? Copy and paste the HTML code below:
What does Section 33 of BNSS mean?
Plain English Explanation
This section requires anyone aware of certain serious crimes or intentions to commit them to immediately inform the nearest magistrate or police officer.
Practical Interpretation
In practice, this means individuals must report knowledge of specific offences to authorities without delay, ensuring timely intervention and justice.
Core Legal Purpose
The core purpose is to encourage public participation in crime prevention and reporting, aiding law enforcement in their duties.
- •Awareness of the commission or intention to commit specified offences
- •Knowledge of the offences as defined under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
- •The legal test is the awareness of the offence or intention, triggering the duty to inform
- •No explicit exceptions are provided, implying a broad applicability
Practical Example of Section 33 BNSS
Rajesh witnesses Amit planning to commit a serious offence under section 307. Rajesh must immediately inform the nearest police officer or magistrate about Amit's intention, fulfilling his duty under this section.
Frequently Asked Questions about Section 33 BNSS
Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 33 of BNSS?
This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment.
Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?
The section applies to every person, implying both private individuals and public entities are obligated to report.
Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?
This section does not classify offences as bailable or cognizable; it mandates reporting of specified offences.
Common Questions about Section 33 BNSS
What is Section 33 of BNSS?
Section 33 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Public to give information of certain offences". In plain terms: This section requires anyone aware of certain serious crimes or intentions to commit them to immediately inform the nearest magistrate or police officer.
What is the punishment under Section 33 of BNSS?
Section 33 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.
Is Section 33 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?
Whether Section 33 of BNSS is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.
What are the elements of Section 33 of BNSS?
The essential elements of Section 33 of BNSS are: Awareness of the commission or intention to commit specified offences; Knowledge of the offences as defined under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023; The legal test is the awareness of the offence or intention, triggering the duty to inform.
Landmark Judgments under Section 33 BNSS
Sections commonly cited alongside Section 33
Ask Nyaya AI About Section 33
Select a pre-configured prompt to run this section through the grounded research engine.