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Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Section 317

Interpreter to be bound to interpret truthfully

Quick Answer Reference: Section 317 BNSS

  • Provision: Section 317 of BNSS
  • Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Classification: has been commenced under this Sanhita.
  • Jurisdiction: India
  • Summary: When a court needs an interpreter to translate evidence or a statement, the interpreter must provide a truthful translation. This means they cannot distort or change the meaning of what was said.
Statutory Content

What does Section 317 of BNSS say?

When the services of an interpreter are required by any Criminal Court for the interpretation of any evidence or statement, he shall be bound to state the true interpretation of such evidence or statement.

Indian StandardSection 317, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, § 317 (India)
Court Pleading StandardSection 317 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/bharatiya-nagarik-suraksha-sanhita/317

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗
✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Arjun Choudhury (Bar Council ID: D/8734/2015).
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Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 317 of BNSS mean?

Plain English Explanation

When a court needs an interpreter to translate evidence or a statement, the interpreter must provide a truthful translation. This means they cannot distort or change the meaning of what was said.

Practical Interpretation

In real-life court proceedings, this section ensures that interpreters accurately convey the meaning of evidence or statements, which is crucial for a fair trial. If an interpreter fails to do so, it could lead to misinterpretation of the evidence.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose of this section is to ensure that interpreters provide accurate and truthful translations of evidence or statements in court proceedings, which is essential for a fair trial and upholding justice.

Key Legal Elements
  • The services of an interpreter are required by a Criminal Court.
  • The interpreter is required to interpret evidence or a statement.
  • The interpreter must provide a true interpretation of the evidence or statement.
  • This section does not specify any exceptions or limitations.
Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 317 BNSS

Rajesh, a defendant in a Criminal Court, requires an interpreter to translate his statement from Hindi to English. The interpreter, Priya, is bound to provide a true interpretation of Rajesh's statement. If Priya intentionally distorts or changes the meaning of Rajesh's statement, it could lead to a miscarriage of justice. In this scenario, Priya's failure to provide a truthful translation would be a breach of this section.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 317 BNSS

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 317 of BNSS?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment. The consequences of breaching this section would depend on the specific circumstances and the applicable laws.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to interpreters who are required to provide services in a Criminal Court, regardless of whether they are private individuals or public entities.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment. Therefore, it is not classified as a bailable or cognizable offence.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Common Questions about Section 317 BNSS

What is Section 317 of BNSS?

Section 317 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Interpreter to be bound to interpret truthfully". In plain terms: When a court needs an interpreter to translate evidence or a statement, the interpreter must provide a truthful translation. This means they cannot distort or change the meaning of what was said.

What is the punishment under Section 317 of BNSS?

Section 317 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 317 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?

Whether Section 317 of BNSS is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.

What are the elements of Section 317 of BNSS?

The essential elements of Section 317 of BNSS are: The services of an interpreter are required by a Criminal Court.; The interpreter is required to interpret evidence or a statement.; The interpreter must provide a true interpretation of the evidence or statement..

Landmark Case Laws

Landmark Judgments under Section 317 BNSS

2014 8 SCC 273

Supreme Court of India

1978 1 SCC 248

Supreme Court of India

2017 10 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)

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