Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Section 307

Language of Courts

⚖️ Bail Procedure Guide 🔨 Punishment & Liability Guide

⚡ Quick Answer Reference: Section 307 BNSS

Provision: Section 307 of BNSS
Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Classification: EVIDENCE IN INQUIRIES AND TRIALS
Jurisdiction: India
Summary: This section allows the State Government to decide the language used in each court within the state, excluding the High Court.

Statutory Content

What does Section 307 of BNSS say?

The State Government may determine what shall be, for purposes of this Sanhita, the language of each Court within the State other than the High Court.

Indian StandardSection 307, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, § 307 (India)

Court Pleading StandardSection 307 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/bharatiya-nagarik-suraksha-sanhita/307

Embed this Section Card

Want to display this Section explanation card on your website? Copy and paste the HTML code below:

<iframe src="https://nyaya.cloud/api/widget/section?act=bharatiya-nagarik-suraksha-sanhita&sec=307" width="100%" height="250" style="border:none; border-radius:8px;"></iframe>

Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗

✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Arjun Choudhury (Bar Council ID: D/8734/2015).

AI Educational GuideAI-generated explanation for educational and research purposes. Original statutory text is preserved exactly.

Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 307 of BNSS mean?

Plain English Explanation

This section allows the State Government to decide the language used in each court within the state, excluding the High Court.

Practical Interpretation

In practice, this means the State Government has the authority to determine the language of proceedings for all lower courts, ensuring consistency and clarity in legal proceedings.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose is to provide the State Government with the power to standardize the language used in courts, facilitating effective communication and administration of justice.

Key Legal Elements

•The State Government has the authority to make this determination.
•The determination applies to all courts within the state, except the High Court.
•The language determined must be used for purposes of this Sanhita.
•There is no specified exception or limitation mentioned in this section.

Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 307 BNSS

For instance, if Rajesh, a resident of Maharashtra, is involved in a court case in a lower court, the State Government's determination of the language of the court would dictate whether the proceedings are conducted in English, Marathi, or another language, thereby affecting how Rajesh interacts with the court.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 307 BNSS

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 307 of BNSS?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to the State Government in relation to the administration of courts within the state.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section does not deal with offences, so it is neither bailable nor cognizable; it is a procedural provision.

Common Questions about Section 307 BNSS

What is Section 307 of BNSS?

Section 307 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Language of Courts". In plain terms: This section allows the State Government to decide the language used in each court within the state, excluding the High Court.

What is the punishment under Section 307 of BNSS?

Section 307 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 307 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?

Section 307 of BNSS is generally a Non-Bailable offence under Indian criminal procedure.

What are the elements of Section 307 of BNSS?

The essential elements of Section 307 of BNSS are: The State Government has the authority to make this determination.; The determination applies to all courts within the state, except the High Court.; The language determined must be used for purposes of this Sanhita..

Landmark Case Laws