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Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Section 254

Evidence for prosecution

Quick Answer Reference: Section 254 BNSS

  • Provision: Section 254 of BNSS
  • Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Classification: TRIAL BEFORE A COURT OF SESSION
  • Jurisdiction: India
  • Summary: This section explains how evidence is collected and presented in court for prosecution, allowing for audio-video recordings of witness testimonies.
Statutory Content

What does Section 254 of BNSS say?

(1) On the date so fixed, the Judge shall proceed to take all such evidence as may be produced in support of the prosecution: Provided that evidence of a witness under this sub-section may be recorded by audio-video electronic means. (2) The deposition of evidence of any public servant may be taken through audio-video electronic means. (3) The Judge may, in his discretion, permit the cross-examination of any witness to be deferred until any other witness or witnesses have been examined or recall any witness for further cross-examination.

Indian StandardSection 254, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, § 254 (India)
Court Pleading StandardSection 254 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Canonical Web linkhttps://nyaya.cloud/acts/bharatiya-nagarik-suraksha-sanhita/254

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗
✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Priya Menon (Bar Council ID: MAH/4521/2018).
AI Educational GuideAI-generated explanation for educational and research purposes. Original statutory text is preserved exactly.
Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 254 of BNSS mean?

Plain English Explanation

This section explains how evidence is collected and presented in court for prosecution, allowing for audio-video recordings of witness testimonies.

Practical Interpretation

In practice, this section enables courts to efficiently gather and record evidence, including testimonies from public servants, using modern technology to facilitate the legal process.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose is to streamline the evidence collection process, ensuring that all relevant information is accurately captured and presented in court to support prosecution cases.

Key Legal Elements
  • The Judge must proceed to take all evidence produced in support of the prosecution on the fixed date.
  • Evidence of a witness may be recorded by audio-video electronic means.
  • The Judge has discretion to defer cross-examination or recall witnesses for further examination.
  • The deposition of evidence of any public servant may be taken through audio-video electronic means.
Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 254 BNSS

For instance, in a case involving Rajesh, who is accused of a crime, the prosecution may present evidence through witness testimonies recorded via audio-video means. The Judge may decide to defer the cross-examination of a key witness, Priya, until after another witness, Amit, has been examined, to ensure a thorough and efficient presentation of evidence.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 254 BNSS

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 254 of BNSS?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to the process of evidence collection for prosecution and does not specifically distinguish between private individuals and public entities in its application.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section does not define an offence; it outlines a procedural aspect of evidence collection for prosecution cases.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Common Questions about Section 254 BNSS

What is Section 254 of BNSS?

Section 254 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Evidence for prosecution". In plain terms: This section explains how evidence is collected and presented in court for prosecution, allowing for audio-video recordings of witness testimonies.

What is the punishment under Section 254 of BNSS?

Section 254 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 254 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?

Whether Section 254 of BNSS is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.

What are the elements of Section 254 of BNSS?

The essential elements of Section 254 of BNSS are: The Judge must proceed to take all evidence produced in support of the prosecution on the fixed date.; Evidence of a witness may be recorded by audio-video electronic means.; The Judge has discretion to defer cross-examination or recall witnesses for further examination..

Landmark Case Laws

Landmark Judgments under Section 254 BNSS

2014 8 SCC 273

Supreme Court of India

1978 1 SCC 248

Supreme Court of India

2013 2 SCC 1

Supreme Court of India

Patnahcucisdb94 High Court (10 8)

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