Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Section 252

Conviction on plea of guilty

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⚡ Quick Answer Reference: Section 252 BNSS

Provision: Section 252 of BNSS
Act: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Classification: TRIAL BEFORE A COURT OF SESSION
Jurisdiction: India
Summary: If an accused person admits to the crime, the Judge records this admission and can choose to find them guilty based on it.

Statutory Content

What does Section 252 of BNSS say?

If the accused pleads guilty, the Judge shall record the plea and may, in his discretion, convict him thereon.

Indian StandardSection 252, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Bluebook (21st ed.)Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, § 252 (India)

Court Pleading StandardSection 252 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

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Source: Gazette of India (Official Publication)Verify egazette.gov.in ↗

✓ VERIFIED FOR LEGAL ACCURACYReviewed & certified by Advocate Priya Menon (Bar Council ID: MAH/4521/2018).

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Section Meaning & Purpose

What does Section 252 of BNSS mean?

Plain English Explanation

If an accused person admits to the crime, the Judge records this admission and can choose to find them guilty based on it.

Practical Interpretation

In practice, this section allows for efficient resolution of cases where the accused acknowledges their guilt, streamlining the judicial process.

Core Legal Purpose

The core purpose is to provide a legal framework for handling cases where the accused pleads guilty, ensuring a straightforward conviction process.

Key Legal Elements

•The accused must plead guilty.
•The Judge has the discretion to convict based on the plea.
•The key legal test is the accused's voluntary admission of guilt.
•A key limitation is the Judge's discretion in deciding whether to convict.

Practical Example

Practical Example of Section 252 BNSS

Rajesh is accused of a crime under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. In court, Rajesh decides to plead guilty. The Judge records Rajesh's plea and, after considering the circumstances, decides to convict Rajesh based on his admission of guilt. This process illustrates how Section 252 operates in practice, allowing for a conviction without the need for a full trial.

Common Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions about Section 252 BNSS

Q: What is the punishment or consequence under Section 252 of BNSS?

This section is a procedural provision and does not prescribe a penal punishment. The punishment would depend on the specific offence to which the guilty plea is made.

Q: Does this section apply to private individuals or public entities?

This section applies to any accused person, regardless of whether they are a private individual or a public entity, as long as they plead guilty.

Q: Is an offence under this section bailable or cognizable?

This section does not specify the bailability or cognizability of an offence. These characteristics would be determined by the nature of the offence to which the plea of guilty is made.

Common Questions about Section 252 BNSS

What is Section 252 of BNSS?

Section 252 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) defines and regulates "Conviction on plea of guilty". In plain terms: If an accused person admits to the crime, the Judge records this admission and can choose to find them guilty based on it.

What is the punishment under Section 252 of BNSS?

Section 252 of BNSS does not prescribe a specific criminal punishment, or it is a procedural provision.

Is Section 252 of BNSS bailable or non-bailable?

Whether Section 252 of BNSS is bailable or non-bailable depends on the schedule classification.

What are the elements of Section 252 of BNSS?

The essential elements of Section 252 of BNSS are: The accused must plead guilty.; The Judge has the discretion to convict based on the plea.; The key legal test is the accused's voluntary admission of guilt..

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